A UK-based health technology start-up, Siloton, has made a significant breakthrough in the development of a portable optical coherence tomography (OCT) system. This innovative technology uses photonic integrated circuits to miniaturize expensive and fragile optical components, making it possible to capture high-quality images of the human retina. The system has the potential to revolutionize the…
In a groundbreaking episode of “The Joy of Why” podcast, mathematician and statistician Emmanuel Candès discusses the impact of artificial intelligence (AI) on prediction science. Candès explains how AI models, often referred to as “black boxes,” can make successful predictions without fully understanding the underlying mechanisms. He also highlights the importance of quantifying uncertainty in…
Researchers at the University of Florence have made a groundbreaking discovery at Pompeii, Italy, by analyzing DNA from human bone fragments recovered from plaster casts of people who died during the eruption of Mount Vesuvius in 79 AD. The genetic data revealed details about the sex, ancestry, and family ties of five individuals, challenging old…
Nanotechnology is transforming the healthcare industry with its potential to revolutionize drug delivery, diagnostics, and treatment of various diseases. Eight companies, including Sona Nanotech, Nanobiotix, and ARIZ Precision Medicine, are at the forefront of this revolution, developing innovative nanotechnology-based solutions for cancer treatment, autoimmune diseases, and other conditions. These companies are leveraging nanotechnology to create…
The crypto market is experiencing a surge in anticipation of significant growth potential this November. Key tokens, including XYZVerse, XRP, and SHIB, are showing signs of remarkable upward movement, sparking interest among investors and enthusiasts. XYZVerse, a unique memecoin that merges sports fandom with crypto culture, is expected to make a significant impact with its…
The US Federal Reserve has cut interest rates by a quarter of a percentage point, citing a job market that has “generally eased” while inflation continues to move towards the central bank’s 2 percent target. This decision comes as policymakers navigate a changing economic landscape with the election of Donald Trump as the next US…
A massive data breach at American retailer Hot Topic has compromised the personal data of 57 million customers. The stolen information includes email addresses, physical addresses, phone numbers, purchases, genders, and dates of birth, as well as partial credit card data. The breach occurred on October 19 and was claimed by a threat actor operating…
Researchers have proposed a new hypothesis to explain the “Great Dimming” of the red supergiant star Betelgeuse, suggesting that an unseen low-mass companion star may be responsible for the phenomenon. The team analyzed decades of observational data and used advanced computer models to simulate Betelgeuse’s activity, finding that the brightest phase of the star’s brightness…
Mathematicians have debunked the bunkbed conjecture, a well-known hypothesis in probability theory that seemed self-evident but has been proven false. The conjecture, which dealt with navigating mathematical mazes called graphs stacked like bunk beds, has significant implications for physics and our understanding of mathematics. The discovery highlights the importance of questioning assumptions and the need…
Researchers have made a significant discovery in understanding the molecular pathway behind endometriosis, a painful condition affecting millions of women worldwide. The study suggests that drugs already used to treat migraines could be effective in treating endometriosis by inhibiting a key protein that promotes pain and exacerbates the disease. This breakthrough offers new hope for…
